The first 72 hours at home
A checklist for families bringing someone home from the hospital.
1. Before you leave the hospital, ask for these
- Written discharge instructions — and the name of a person you can call with questions.
- A complete medication list that says what each medicine is for, and which medicines to stop taking.
- Every follow-up appointment: who, when, where. Ask to have them booked before you leave.
- The warning signs to watch for, and which number to call for each one.
- Any equipment or supplies you'll need — walker, commode, dressings, oxygen — and who delivers them.
- A copy of the discharge summary. Ask for it even if nobody offers.
If you are told something verbally, write it down while the person is still in the room. Nobody remembers discharge instructions afterwards — it is not a failing, it is the day you are having.
2. Write these numbers down now
3. Make one medication list — and only one
Gather every medicine into one place: new prescriptions, the ones from before the hospital, over-the-counter pills, vitamins, eye drops, inhalers, patches and creams.
A hospital stay almost always changes medicines. Something was started, something was stopped, a dose was changed. The most common serious problem in the first week home is taking both the old and the new version of the same medicine.
- Throw nothing away until someone has checked it — but separate "stopped" medicines into a different bag so they can't be taken by mistake.
- If two bottles look like the same drug under different names, don't guess. Call the pharmacist. They will take the call, and it costs nothing.
- Bring the actual bottles, not just the list, to the first follow-up appointment.
4. The first day or two at home
- Pick one place for all the paperwork, and keep it there.
- Fill the new prescriptions the same day. If the cost is a problem, say so out loud to the pharmacist — there are usually options, but only if you ask.
- Set out the first few days of doses in a pill organizer or labeled cups.
- Walk the path from the bed to the bathroom. Clear it. Add a light that stays on at night.
- Decide who is checking in and when, and write it where everyone can see it.
- Notice what is normal now — eating, drinking, urinating, sleeping, mood — so that you'll notice a change.
5. Call the care team if you see
- New or worse confusion, much more sleepiness than usual, or a change in personality.
- A fever, or a wound or surgical site that is red, warm, swollen, or draining.
- Little or no urine for many hours.
- Vomiting, or not being able to keep medicine down.
- New or worse shortness of breath, swelling in the legs, or sudden weight gain.
- A fall — even one that seems fine afterwards.
- Anything that makes you think this isn't right. You know this person better than the hospital does.
Call 911 for chest pain, trouble breathing, drooping or weakness on one side, trouble speaking, or if you cannot wake them.
This handout is general information to help families organize, not medical advice. It cannot tell you what is right for one person. Always follow the instructions from the patient's own care team, and call them when something seems wrong. Free to print and share. relaynest.app/handout